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Built-in Agent (TanStack AI)Custom Look and FeelCSS Customization

CSS Customization

Theme CopilotKit components via CSS variables and class overrides.

What is this?#

CopilotKit has a variety of ways to customize the colors and structure of the Copilot UI components via plain CSS. You can:

  • Override CopilotKit CSS variables to re-tint the whole UI
  • Target the built-in class names (.copilotKit...) for structural tweaks
  • Swap fonts per surface (messages, input, bubbles)
  • Replace icons and labels via component props

If you need to change behavior, not just look, see slots or fully headless UI.

Live Demo: Built-in Agent (TanStack AI) — chat-customization-cssOpen full demo →

Scoping the theme#

The demo keeps all of its styling in a sibling theme.css file and applies it only to the wrapper div holding <CopilotChat>. Importing the stylesheet from the page module is enough; Next.js bundles it with the route:

frontend/src/app/page.tsx — import the theme
L11
import "./theme.css";

Scoping every selector under a wrapper class keeps the overrides from leaking into the rest of the app.

CSS Variables (Easiest)#

The easiest way to change the colors used in the Copilot UI components is to override CopilotKit CSS variables. The demo sets them on the scope wrapper so they cascade into every nested chat component:

frontend/src/app/theme.css — variable overrides
L9–19
/* CopilotKit CSS variable overrides (accent colors, etc.) */
.chat-css-demo-scope {
  --copilot-kit-primary-color: #ff006e;
  --copilot-kit-contrast-color: #ffffff;
  --copilot-kit-background-color: #fff8f0;
  --copilot-kit-input-background-color: #fef3c7;
  --copilot-kit-secondary-color: #fde047;
  --copilot-kit-secondary-contrast-color: #2c1810;
  --copilot-kit-separator-color: #ff006e;
  --copilot-kit-muted-color: #c2185b;
}

Once you've found the right variable, you can also apply the overrides inline via the CopilotKitCSSProperties helper:

import { CopilotKitCSSProperties } from "@copilotkit/react-core/v2";

<div
  style={
    {
      "--copilot-kit-primary-color": "#222222",
    } as CopilotKitCSSProperties
  }
>
  <CopilotSidebar />
</div>

Reference#

CSS VariableDescription
--copilot-kit-primary-colorMain brand/action color — used for buttons, interactive elements
--copilot-kit-contrast-colorColor that contrasts with primary — used for text on primary elements
--copilot-kit-background-colorMain page/container background color
--copilot-kit-secondary-colorSecondary background — used for cards, panels, elevated surfaces
--copilot-kit-secondary-contrast-colorPrimary text color for main content
--copilot-kit-separator-colorBorder color for dividers and containers
--copilot-kit-muted-colorMuted color for disabled/inactive states

Custom CSS#

The CopilotKit CSS is structured to allow customization via CSS classes. You can target specific pieces of the UI from your own stylesheet:

globals.css
css
.copilotKitButton {
  border-radius: 0;
}

.copilotKitMessages {
  padding: 2rem;
}

.copilotKitUserMessage {
  background: #007AFF;
}

The demo's theme.css wraps every selector under .chat-css-demo-scope so the overrides don't leak out. Here's the user/assistant bubble block from that file:

frontend/src/app/theme.css — user + assistant message bubbles
L30–57
.chat-css-demo-scope .copilotKitMessage.copilotKitUserMessage {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #ff006e 0%, #c2185b 100%);
  color: #ffffff;
  font-family: "Georgia", "Cambria", "Times New Roman", serif;
  font-size: 1.25rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  padding: 14px 20px;
  border-radius: 22px 22px 4px 22px;
  box-shadow: 0 6px 16px rgba(255, 0, 110, 0.35);
  border: 2px solid #ff6fa5;
  letter-spacing: 0.01em;
}

/* Assistant message bubble – amber, monospace, boxy, dark text */
.chat-css-demo-scope .copilotKitMessage.copilotKitAssistantMessage {
  background: #fde047;
  color: #1e1b4b;
  font-family:
    "JetBrains Mono", "Fira Code", "SF Mono", Menlo, Consolas, monospace;
  font-size: 1rem;
  padding: 16px 20px;
  border-radius: 4px 22px 22px 22px;
  border: 2px solid #1e1b4b;
  box-shadow: 4px 4px 0 #1e1b4b;
  max-width: 80%;
  margin-right: auto;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

Reference#

CSS ClassDescription
.copilotKitMessagesMain container for all chat messages
.copilotKitInputText input container with typing area and send button
.copilotKitUserMessageStyling for user messages
.copilotKitAssistantMessageStyling for AI responses
.copilotKitHeaderTop bar of chat window containing title and controls
.copilotKitButtonPrimary chat toggle button
.copilotKitWindowRoot container defining overall chat window dimensions
.copilotKitMarkdownStyles for rendered markdown content
.copilotKitCodeBlockCode snippet container with syntax highlighting
.copilotKitSidebarStyles for sidebar chat mode
.copilotKitPopupStyles for popup chat mode

Custom Fonts#

You can customize the fonts by updating the fontFamily property on the relevant CopilotKit classes:

globals.css
css
.copilotKitMessages {
  font-family: "Arial, sans-serif";
}

.copilotKitInput {
  font-family: "Arial, sans-serif";
}

Custom Icons#

Customize icons by passing the icons prop to CopilotSidebar, CopilotPopup, or CopilotChat:

<CopilotChat
  icons={{
    openIcon: <YourOpenIconComponent />,
    closeIcon: <YourCloseIconComponent />,
  }}
/>

Custom Labels#

Customize all user-facing copy via the labels prop:

<CopilotChat
  labels={{
    welcomeMessageText: "Hello! How can I help you today?",
    modalHeaderTitle: "My Copilot",
    chatInputPlaceholder: "Ask me anything!",
  }}
/>