Chat Components
Customizable, drop-in components for building AI-powered chat interfaces
using System.ClientModel;using System.Net.Http;using System.Text.Json.Serialization;using Microsoft.Agents.AI.Hosting.AGUI.AspNetCore;using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http.Json;using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;using OpenAI;var builder = WebApplication.CreateBuilder(args);builder.Services.ConfigureHttpJsonOptions(options =>{ // Beautiful-chat types (shipped) + the full-column Sales/Flight/parity types // ported by the family slots. Both source-generated contexts are chained so // every feature agent's tool I/O serializes through the fast path. options.SerializerOptions.TypeInfoResolverChain.Add(BeautifulChatSerializerContext.Default); options.SerializerOptions.TypeInfoResolverChain.Add(SalesAgentSerializerContext.Default); // Serialize enum types as their member-name strings rather than numeric // ordinals (matches the Framework column's wire format). options.SerializerOptions.Converters.Add(new JsonStringEnumConverter());});builder.Services.AddAGUI();// STOPGAP: IHttpContextAccessor lets AimockHeaderPolicy read the current// request's forwarded x-* headers (stashed on HttpContext.Items by// AimockHeaderMiddleware) at outbound-LLM-call time. HttpContext flows across// the AG-UI SSE-pump ExecutionContext boundary, unlike a middleware-set// AsyncLocal. TODO(copilotkit-sdk-dotnet): migrate to SDK-level header propagation.builder.Services.AddHttpContextAccessor();var app = builder.Build();// STOPGAP: seed the static accessor the outbound header-forwarding policy reads// (the policy is created without DI, mirroring CvDiag.Logger).AimockHeaderPolicy.HttpContextAccessor = app.Services.GetRequiredService<IHttpContextAccessor>();// Forward D5/aimock x-* headers from incoming AG-UI requests to outgoing// OpenAI calls until the .NET SDK owns this propagation centrally.app.UseMiddleware<AimockHeaderMiddleware>();// CVDIAG: backend flap-observability emitter (plan unit L1-F; spec §3). OFF by// default (CVDIAG_BACKEND_EMITTER=on to arm). Seed the static singleton the// outbound LLM policy reads (created without DI), then register the// request-pipeline instrumentation AFTER AimockHeaderMiddleware so the forwarded// x-* correlation headers are already captured for this request.CvdiagBackend.Instance = new CvdiagBackend();app.UseMiddleware<CvdiagInstrumentationMiddleware>();var loggerFactory = app.Services.GetRequiredService<ILoggerFactory>();// CVDIAG: seed the static logger used by AimockHeaderPolicy (created without DI)// to emit the outbound-LLM header-forwarding breadcrumb.CvDiag.Logger = loggerFactory.CreateLogger("CvDiag");var jsonOptions = app.Services.GetRequiredService<IOptions<JsonOptions>>().Value.SerializerOptions;// Single shared OpenAIClient for the whole column. Built once via the harness// ApiKeyResolver (env OPENAI_API_KEY -> config OPENAI_API_KEY -> GitHubToken,// fail-fast for non-mock endpoints) so EVERY feature agent hits the same// upstream with the same credential resolution — no per-feature GitHubToken// dance. Threaded into each feature factory's ctor. See the W0 contract §1.var openAiClient = CreateOpenAiClient(builder.Configuration, loggerFactory.CreateLogger("Program"));// ── Root agentic-chat agent (the Sales pipeline agent) ──────────────────────// agentic-chat, chat-slots, chat-customization-css, prebuilt-{sidebar,popup},// frontend-tools{,-async}, headless-simple, shared-state-read, and the two// tool-rendering catch-all demos all proxy to this root agent via the shared// Next.js `copilotkit/` runtime route.var salesFactory = new SalesAgentFactory(builder.Configuration, openAiClient, jsonOptions, loggerFactory);app.MapAGUI("/", salesFactory.CreateSalesAgent());// ── D5 parity agents (one factory hosts the parity-feature surface) ─────────var d5ParityFactory = new D5ParityAgentFactory(openAiClient, loggerFactory, jsonOptions);app.MapAGUI("/headless-complete", d5ParityFactory.CreateHeadlessCompleteAgent());app.MapAGUI("/voice", d5ParityFactory.CreateVoiceAgent());app.MapAGUI("/gen-ui-agent", d5ParityFactory.CreateGenUiAgent());app.MapAGUI("/gen-ui-tool-based", d5ParityFactory.CreateGenUiToolBasedAgent());app.MapAGUI("/shared-state-streaming", d5ParityFactory.CreateSharedStateStreamingAgent());app.MapAGUI("/readonly-state-agent-context", d5ParityFactory.CreateReadonlyStateAgentContext());app.MapAGUI("/tool-rendering", d5ParityFactory.CreateToolRenderingAgent(reasoning: false));app.MapAGUI("/tool-rendering-reasoning-chain", d5ParityFactory.CreateToolRenderingAgent(reasoning: true));// ── Interrupt agent (NOT-SUPPORTED, wired for parity) ───────────────────────// gen-ui-interrupt and interrupt-headless share this single backend; the// differentiation is on the frontend (in-chat picker vs. headless button grid).// Marked not_supported in manifest.yaml (skipped-incapable) pending a// @copilotkit/react-core resume-path fix — wired here so the column is 1:1.var interruptFactory = new InterruptAgentFactory(builder.Configuration, openAiClient, loggerFactory, jsonOptions);app.MapAGUI("/interrupt-adapted", interruptFactory.CreateInterruptAgent());// ── Multimodal (raw MapPost — the AG-UI adapter rejects content arrays) ─────// Parses the request body directly and emits the small AG-UI SSE event subset// the chat UI needs for text streaming over a vision-capable chat client.app.MapPost("/multimodal", (HttpContext context) => MultimodalEndpoint.HandleAsync( context, salesFactory.CreateMultimodalChatClient(), loggerFactory.CreateLogger("MultimodalEndpoint")));// ── Beautiful Chat flagship demo (shipped) ──────────────────────────────────var beautifulChatFactory = new BeautifulChatAgentFactory( builder.Configuration, openAiClient, jsonOptions, loggerFactory.CreateLogger<BeautifulChatAgentFactory>());app.MapAGUI("/beautiful-chat", beautifulChatFactory.Create());// ── Agent Config (wraps a neutral inner agent in AgentConfigAgent) ──────────app.MapAGUI("/agent-config", salesFactory.CreateAgentConfigAgent());// ── Reasoning (reasoning-default + reasoning-custom share this backend) ─────app.MapAGUI("/reasoning", salesFactory.CreateReasoningAgent());// ── Declarative Gen UI (A2UI canonical BYOC) ────────────────────────────────var declarativeGenUiAgent = new DeclarativeGenUiAgent(builder.Configuration, openAiClient, loggerFactory, jsonOptions);app.MapAGUI("/declarative-gen-ui", declarativeGenUiAgent.Create());// ── A2UI fixed-schema demo ──────────────────────────────────────────────────var a2uiFixedSchemaAgent = new A2uiFixedSchemaAgent(builder.Configuration, openAiClient, loggerFactory, jsonOptions);app.MapAGUI("/a2ui-fixed-schema", a2uiFixedSchemaAgent.Create());// ── Open Generative UI — basic + advanced ───────────────────────────────────var openGenUiFactory = new OpenGenUiAgentFactory(openAiClient);app.MapAGUI("/open-gen-ui", openGenUiFactory.CreateAgent());var openGenUiAdvancedFactory = new OpenGenUiAdvancedAgentFactory(openAiClient);app.MapAGUI("/open-gen-ui-advanced", openGenUiAdvancedFactory.CreateAgent());// ── BYOC demos (hashbrown + json-render) ────────────────────────────────────var byocHashbrownFactory = new ByocHashbrownAgentFactory(openAiClient, loggerFactory);app.MapAGUI("/byoc-hashbrown", byocHashbrownFactory.CreateAgent());var byocJsonRenderFactory = new ByocJsonRenderAgentFactory(openAiClient, loggerFactory);app.MapAGUI("/byoc-json-render", byocJsonRenderFactory.CreateAgent());// ── MCP Apps demo ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────var mcpAppsFactory = new McpAppsAgentFactory(openAiClient, loggerFactory);app.MapAGUI("/mcp-apps", mcpAppsFactory.CreateMcpAppsAgent());// ── In-app HITL demo (frontend tools + async HITL) ──────────────────────────var hitlInAppFactory = new HitlInAppAgentFactory(openAiClient, loggerFactory);app.MapAGUI("/hitl-in-app", hitlInAppFactory.CreateHitlInAppAgent());// ── In-chat HITL demo (useHumanInTheLoop) ───────────────────────────────────var hitlInChatFactory = new HitlInChatAgentFactory(openAiClient, loggerFactory);app.MapAGUI("/hitl-in-chat", hitlInChatFactory.CreateHitlInChatAgent());// ── Shared State (Read + Write) demo ────────────────────────────────────────var sharedStateReadWriteFactory = new SharedStateReadWriteAgentFactory(openAiClient, loggerFactory, jsonOptions);app.MapAGUI("/shared-state-read-write", sharedStateReadWriteFactory.CreateAgent());// ── Sub-Agents demo (supervisor delegates to research/writing/critique) ─────var subagentsFactory = new SubagentsAgentFactory(openAiClient, loggerFactory, jsonOptions);app.MapAGUI("/subagents", subagentsFactory.CreateAgent());app.MapGet("/health", () => Results.Ok(new { status = "ok" }));await app.RunAsync();static OpenAIClient CreateOpenAiClient(IConfiguration configuration, ILogger logger){ // Use the shared resolver so the primary OpenAI client and the secondary // tool-calling HTTP client (A2uiSecondaryToolCaller) agree on which upstream // endpoint to hit (see ApiKeyResolver for the env/config precedence and the // non-mock fail-fast). var endpoint = ApiKeyResolver.ResolveEndpoint(configuration); var endpointEnv = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("OPENAI_BASE_URL"); var endpointConfig = configuration["OPENAI_BASE_URL"]; if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(endpointEnv)) { logger.LogInformation("Using OpenAI endpoint from OPENAI_BASE_URL env: {Endpoint}", endpoint); } else if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(endpointConfig)) { logger.LogInformation("Using OpenAI endpoint from configuration OPENAI_BASE_URL: {Endpoint}", endpoint); } else { logger.LogInformation("OPENAI_BASE_URL not set; using default OpenAI endpoint: {Endpoint}", endpoint); } var apiKey = ApiKeyResolver.ResolveApiKey(configuration, logger); return new OpenAIClient( new ApiKeyCredential(apiKey), AimockHeaderPolicy.CreateOpenAIClientOptions(endpoint));}public class WeatherInfo{ [JsonPropertyName("temperature")] public int Temperature { get; init; } [JsonPropertyName("conditions")] public string Conditions { get; init; } = string.Empty; [JsonPropertyName("humidity")] public int Humidity { get; init; } [JsonPropertyName("wind_speed")] public int WindSpeed { get; init; } [JsonPropertyName("feels_like")] public int FeelsLike { get; init; } [JsonPropertyName("city")] public string City { get; init; } = string.Empty;}public partial class Program { }[JsonSerializable(typeof(WeatherInfo))][JsonSerializable(typeof(BeautifulChatTodo))][JsonSerializable(typeof(List<BeautifulChatTodo>))][JsonSerializable(typeof(BeautifulChatFlight))][JsonSerializable(typeof(List<BeautifulChatFlight>))]internal partial class BeautifulChatSerializerContext : JsonSerializerContext{}Pre-built components for agentic chat#
CopilotKit's chat components give you a fully functional, customizable AI chat interface out of the box. They handle streaming, generative UI, and deep customization so you can focus on your agent's behavior, not UI plumbing.
What it looks like in code#
The live agentic-chat cell above is built from a single, small page. Wrap your UI in <CopilotKit> once (it wires the runtime, session, and agent registry) and drop <CopilotChat> wherever the chat should go:
<CopilotKit runtimeUrl="/api/copilotkit" agent="agentic_chat"> <Chat /> </CopilotKit>Inside the chat, the useConfigureSuggestions hook lets you show contextual
starter prompts. The example below uses it to seed a simple "Write a sonnet"
suggestion:
export function useAgenticChatSuggestions() { useConfigureSuggestions({ suggestions: [ { title: "Write a sonnet", message: "Write a short sonnet about AI." }, { title: "Tell me a joke", message: "Tell me a one-line joke.", }, { title: "Is 17 prime?", message: "Walk me through whether 17 is prime.", }, ], available: "always", });}